Date of trip: December 2008

People picture different things when they hear about Death Valley National Park. I always thought of a desert while Will imagined the patterned salt flats but everyone thinks of extreme weather. Summers in the park are brutally hot so most people visit in the winter when the temperatures are comfortably in the 70s during the day and the 50s at night.
When Will and I decided to spend Christmas in Las Vegas, I remembered that Death Valley is only about 2 1/2 hours from there and thought it would be the perfect opportunity to check it out.

Highlights:
-Death Valley is very isolated and there are few lodging options. The nicest place to stay is the Furnace Creek Inn. At $300/night, the rooms are expensive but they are well appointed and many offer spectacular views of the park. In addition, the Inn has a natural, spring fed pool which stays at a temperature of 85 degrees year round and is flanked by fireplaces to help guests dry after a swim. If you can’t splurge on the Inn, there are more affordable rooms and cabins, as well as a campground nearby. I do recommend the Inn dining room either way as the food is fantastic but reservations should be made in advance.
-It’s hard to imagine someone living in Death Valley but Scotty’s Castle is proof that it’s not only possible, but can be done in style! In the 1920s, Chicago millionaire Albert Johnson built a mansion in the northern section of Death Valley to serve as a vacation home. He chose the area for its dry climate and because his friend, and renowned con man, Walter Scott loved it so much. The unlikely pair met when Johnson got caught up in one of Scott’s schemes. Johnson loved Scott’s carefree, wild lifestyle and the two became friends. Scott liked to tell people the mansion was his, hence the name “Scotty’s Castle”. Today the property is owned by the park and there are excellent guided tours offered frequently. The house is very interesting and it gives visitors a unique picture of Death Valley’s past. Right off of the castle road is a turn for the Ubehebe Crater, a 600 foot deep chasm caused by a volcano 300 years ago. Whether or not you choose to hike in or around the crater, be sure to visit in the morning or mid-day when the sun is bright for the best views.
-The main attraction at Salt Creek is the little pupfish that live in the salty water. Pupfish are known for their ability to live in extreme conditions and this is the only place in the world to see this particular species. Unfortunately, the fish are only active in the spring so we didn’t see them, but we still enjoyed the peacefulness of the creek and walking the boardwalk that winds all around it.
-I mentioned before that I pictured the park as a desert and there are areas that are covered in sand dunes. We visited the Mesquite Flat Sand Dunes and it was definitely a highlight of our time in Death Valley. You can easily reach the area on foot after parking on the road although it is a hike to the taller dunes. The sand is very fine so boots are a must and it’s important to stay aware of how far and high you’ve walked as you want to make sure you have the energy to get back. Being among the dunes is really fun! It feels like a giant sandbox and the sand absorbs a lot of sound so you feel alone even with other people around. Many people visit the dunes at night in the moonlight but Will and I weren’t brave enough to return after dark with rattlesnakes around.
-In contrast to the sandy hills of Mesquite, Badwater Basin is low and covered in salt crystals. At 282ft below sea level, it’s the lowest point in North America. There is a sign in the mountains above the parking lot to mark sea level so you can see just how low you are. Walking on the salt flats is allowed except in the summer when Badwater is typically the hottest area in the park. It was in Badwater that the second highest temperature on Earth of 134F was recorded in 1913! The nearby Devil’s Golf Course is also covered in salt crystals but unlike the flat Basin it is rocky and jagged.
-In the late 1800s several borax refineries were located in Death Valley. There are ruins and an original wagon at the Harmony Borax Works where you can read about the tough life the workers and their famous 20 mule team had transporting the goods. To learn even more, you can pay a visit to the Borax Museum at the Furnace Creek Ranch which is small but very interesting and is open late.
-There are many beautiful canyons and scenic trails in the park. Zabriskie Point is the best place to watch the sun come up and its rays bounce off the slotted walls of Golden Canyon. In your car, Artist’s Drive will take you through brightly colored mountains that look painted and the one way road through 20 Mule Team Canyon is full of fun twists and turns. Although some of the roads are unpaved, all of these places can be reached without difficulty in a standard vehicle .
I love all of the U.S. National Parks but Death Valley stands out because of its diversity. In a place famous for extreme conditions you would hardly expect to see such a variety of natural and man-made sights. Death Valley is like a collection of several different parks and each one is as equally impressive and worthy of a visit as the last.
For more pictures, please visit my Photo Gallery or click on any of the photos posted above.
Death Valley Links:
National Park Service Death Valley Page
Furnace Creek Inn and Ranch Resort